a) Encapsulation
b) Inheritance
c) Instantiation
d) Polymorphism
Answer:
c) Instantiation
Explanation:
OOP stands for Object-Oriented Programming. Procedural programming is about writing procedures or methods that perform operations on the data, while object-oriented programming is about creating objects that contain both data and methods. inheritance, abstraction, polymorphism, etc. Instantiation simply refers to the creation of an instance of a class. It is not a fundamental feature of OOP.