a) Ability of a class to derive members of another class as a part of its definition
b) Means of bundling instance variables and methods to restrict access to certain class members
c) Focuses on variables and passing of variables to functions
d) Allows for implementation of elegant software that is well-designed and easily modified
Answer:
a) Ability of a class to derive members of another class as a part of its definition
Explanation:
The capability of a class to derive properties and characteristics from another class is called Inheritance. Inheritance is a crucial feature of Object-Oriented Programming. Inheritance is a feature or a process in which new classes are created from the existing classes. So option A is true.